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What’s Shaping Eye Care?

Research Update#9

Cataract Grading Systems – Ophthalmic Diagnostics

Research Update

Our Focus

This chapter discusses cataract grading systems, essential for determining the severity of cataracts and whether surgery is needed. It highlights both traditional grading methods and the incorporation of newer technologies for more objective assessment.

What is it about?

The chapter explains how cataracts are traditionally graded using slit-lamp biomicroscopy and examines the evolution of grading from subjective to more objective methods. It covers established systems like LOCS III and the integration of advanced imaging technologies like Scheimpflug imaging and optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Why it matters

Standardised cataract grading improves clinical consistency and decision-making, allowing for more accurate diagnoses and surgical planning. It also aids in monitoring disease progression and supports research in cataract management.

Citation

Nicholson M, Sabhapandit S, Naik M, Murthy SI. Cataract Grading Systems. In: Ophthalmic Diagnostics: Technology, Techniques, and Clinical Applications. Springer Nature Singapore; 2024:131–138.



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